Math 361, Spring 2017, Assignment 7
Carefully state the following theorems (you do not need to prove them):
- List of prime ideals of $\mathbb{Z}$.
- List of maximal ideals of $\mathbb{Z}$.
- List of prime ideals of $F[x]$.
- List of maximal ideals of $F[x]$.
- Theorem characterizing when the quotient ring $F[x]/\langle m\rangle$ will be a field.
Solve the following problems:
- Section 27, problems 5, 7, and 9.
- Construct a field with exactly eight elements. Make addition and multiplication tables for your field. Is your field isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_8$? (Hint: first find an irreducible cubic in $\mathbb{Z}_2[x]$.)
Questions
List of prime ideals of Z-If R is a ring with unity 1, then the map $\phi : \mathbb{Z} \rightarrow R$ given by $ \phi(n) =n \cdot 1$ for $n \in \mathbb{Z}$ into $R$.
List of maximal ideals of Z: Could not fine at all, in my notes or book?
List of prime ideals of F[x]:Could not fine at all, in my notes or book?
List of maximal ideals of F[x]: Let R be a commutative ring with unity. Then M is a maximal ideal of R if and only if R/M is a field.
Theorem characterizing when the quotient ring F[x]/⟨m⟩ will be a field: Let p(x) be an irreducible polynomial in F[x]. If p(x) divides $r(x)s(x)$ for $r(x)$, $s(x) \in F[x]$, then either p(x) divides r(x) or p(x) divides s(x).
So let recap my question here is are the theorems that I listed here are they correct? As well as can you tell me where in the book I might find the, List of maximal ideals of Z and the List of prime ideals of F[x]: I would greatly appreciate the help.